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sqrt.hh

00001 // Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 EPITA Research and Development Laboratory (LRDE)
00002 //
00003 // This file is part of Olena.
00004 //
00005 // Olena is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
00006 // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
00007 // Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
00008 //
00009 // Olena is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00010 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00011 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
00012 // General Public License for more details.
00013 //
00014 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
00015 // along with Olena.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00016 //
00017 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
00018 // software project without restriction.  Specifically, if other files
00019 // instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
00020 // file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to produce
00021 // an executable, this file does not by itself cause the resulting
00022 // executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.  This
00023 // exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the
00024 // executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
00025 
00026 #ifndef MLN_METAL_MATH_SQRT_HH
00027 # define MLN_METAL_MATH_SQRT_HH
00028 
00036 # include <mln/metal/bool.hh>
00037 # include <mln/metal/int.hh>
00038 
00039 
00040 # define mlc_sqrt_int(N) mln::metal::math::sqrt_int<( N )>::value
00041 
00042 
00043 namespace mln
00044 {
00045 
00046   namespace metal
00047   {
00048 
00049     namespace math
00050     {
00051 
00052       // sqrt_int<x>
00053 
00054       namespace impl
00055       {
00056 
00057         template <int n, int lo = 1, int hi = n>
00058         struct sqrt_int_
00059         {
00060           enum {
00061             mid = (lo + hi + 1) / 2,
00062             val_lo = sqrt_int_<n, lo, mid-1>::value,
00063             val_hi = sqrt_int_<n, mid, hi>::value
00064           };
00065           enum { value = n < mid * mid ? val_lo : val_hi };
00066         };
00067 
00068         template<int n, int m>
00069         struct sqrt_int_<n, m, m>
00070         {
00071           enum { value = m };
00072         };
00073 
00074         // Entry.
00075 
00076         template <int n, bool b>
00077         struct sqrt_int_if_ : sqrt_int_<n>
00078         {
00079           enum { value_ = sqrt_int_<n>::value,
00080                  reminder_ = n - value_ * value_ };
00081           // FIXME: Check that reminder_ == 0.
00082         };
00083 
00084         template <int n>
00085         struct sqrt_int_if_< n, false >
00086         {
00087         };
00088 
00089       } // end of namespace mln::metal::math::impl
00090 
00091       template <int n>
00092       struct sqrt_int : impl::sqrt_int_if_< n, (n >= 0) >
00093       {
00094       };
00095 
00096 
00097       // sqrt<N>
00098 
00099       template <typename N>
00100       struct sqrt;
00101 
00102       template <int n>
00103       struct sqrt< int_<n> >
00104       {
00105         typedef int_< sqrt_int<n>::value > ret;
00106       };
00107 
00108 
00109     } // end of namespace mln::metal::math
00110 
00111   } // end of namespace mln::metal
00112 
00113 } // end of namespace mln
00114 
00115 
00116 #endif // ! MLN_METAL_MATH_SQRT_HH

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